Cancer Genetic Testing: Early Risk Identification for Proactive Care
Cancer occurs when genetic mutations cause cells to grow and divide uncontrollably, forming malignant tumors. These cancerous cells can invade other tissues and spread to other body parts. There are over 100 different types of cancer that can affect many different organs and tissues. Genetic testing for cancer looks for mutated genes that increase one's risk of developing certain cancers. For example, mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes indicate a high risk for breast & ovarian cancers. The tests help assess if a person has a higher probability of developing certain cancers so they can get screened more regularly or take actions like surgery or medication to reduce cancer risk. Types of Cancer The following are the types of cancer: Breast Cancer: Breast cancer is a malignant condition characterized by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the breast tissue. It can form as a lump often detected through screenings, and may spread to nearby lymph nodes or other bod...